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	<title>bonds &#8211; Finance Colombia</title>
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	<link>https://www.financecolombia.com</link>
	<description>Connecting Colombia to the global capital markets, analysts, economists, investors, and executives that matter</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2024 21:10:42 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<title>bonds &#8211; Finance Colombia</title>
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	<item>
		<title>Global Banking &#038; Markets: Latin America 2024 Returns to Miami December 9-10</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/global-banking-markets-latin-america-2024-returns-to-miami-december-9-10/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loren Moss]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2024 21:10:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[BFSI - Financial Services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capital markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[caribbean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[derivatives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[esg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fc10]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gbm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gfc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global banking and markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[governmance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[isobel taylor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jw marriott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[latin america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[project finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[turnberry]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=31449</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Formerly Bonds &#038; Loans, the iconic event has now expanded to Latin America &#038; Caribbean's largest corporate &#038; investment banking event....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="text-align: center;">Date: December 9-10, 2024</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">Venue: JW Marriott Miami Turnberry Resort &amp; Spa</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">Website: www.GBMAmericas.com</div>
<div></div>
<h3>650+ Senior Global Banking &amp; Markets Attendees</h3>
<h3>350+ Pre-Arranged Business Meetings</h3>
<h3>89% Director Level or Above</h3>
<h3>110+ Industry Expert Speakers</h3>
<div>We are proud to announce that Finance Colombia is a supporting partner at the world’s leading pan-LatAm &amp; Caribbean debt event.</div>
<div>This event is the number-one business meetings facilitator for LatAm &amp; Caribbean’s capital markets and the annual meeting place for 650+ senior decision-makers from leading governments, corporates, investors, banks, law firms, regulators &amp; service providers. The entire market will be present in 1 location to host 1-2-1 meetings, network &amp; hear from 110+ expert speakers.</div>
<div>Attendees use this unique pan-regional gathering of global banking &amp; markets leaders to institutionalize relationships with clients, win new business from prospects, accelerate deals and hear the region’s financial leaders speak on how they are navigating the current economic climate/share expectations for the future.</div>
<div>The event remains a &#8220;must attend&#8221; for leading CEOs, CFOs and Treasurers – download the event brochure here to view the latest agenda, speakers and companies that participate.</div>
<div></div>
<h2>Benefits of Attending</h2>
<div>1. <strong>Pre-arrange meetings:</strong> Our dedicated meetings concierge team pre-arrange and schedule your targeted sponsor meetings.</div>
<div></div>
<div>2. <strong>Networking opportunities:</strong> Access 650+ senior global banking &amp; markets decision-makers in 1 location at 1 time.</div>
<div></div>
<div>3.<strong> Accelerate deals:</strong> Senior stakeholders from your clients are attending to move deals along with current partners.</div>
<div></div>
<div>4. <strong>Win new business:</strong> Your prospects are proactively seeking out new business partners.</div>
<div></div>
<div>5. <strong>Compare expert market insights:</strong> Understand how market leaders are dealing with current geopolitics and geoeconomics, and the impact they are having on the Latin America &amp; Caribbean’s global banking &amp; markets.</div>
<div></div>
<div>We have secured a 10% Partner Discount for our contacts. To join us this December and to take advantage of our discount, use code FC10 on this <a href="https://na.eventscloud.com/ereg/index.php?eventid=809118&amp;">online delegate registration form</a> or contact Isobel Taylor on <a href="mailto:Isobel.Taylor@GlobalBankingMarkets.com">Isobel.Taylor@GlobalBankingMarkets.com</a> to find out more.<br />
Your ticket grants you access to 3 premium co-located events in the same location: <a href="https://bondsloans.com/events/latinamerica">Bonds, Loans &amp; ESG Latin America</a> (December 9-10); <a href="https://bondsloans.com/events/project-finance-latam">Project Finance Latin America</a> (December 9); and <a href="https://bondsloans.com/events/latam-private-credit">Private Credit Latin America</a> (December 10).<br />
Find out more at: <a href="https://www.gbmamericas.com/">www.GBMAmericas.com</a></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>New Fallen Angels Outpace Rising Stars for Latin American Corporates</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/new-fallen-angels-outpace-rising-stars-for-latin-american-corporates/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loren Moss]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Jul 2024 21:18:49 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PressRelease - Edited & Rewritten From Contributed Information Submitted to Finance Colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate issuers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporates portfolio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[credit downgrade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Credit Ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fallen angels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fitch ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[latin america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mexico]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[panama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Securities]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=30658</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Downgrades exceeded upgrades 2-to-1 compared to 4.3x during 1Q24 and 7.1x during 4Q23....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Latin American corporate issuers rated by Fitch Ratings included more new fallen angels than rising stars during 2Q24, despite the ratio of downgrades-to-upgrades improving for the second consecutive quarter. Downgrades exceeded upgrades 2-to-1 compared to 4.3x during 1Q24 and 7.1x during 4Q23.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Related Content: </strong><a href="https://u7061146.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=u001.gqh-2BaxUzlo7XKIuSly0rC8cfT5JyHHadBahhultH0qXvVhiqb-2B503KCkTeVawMa2H-2BFqgca7cmJTrzT8byVmTA-3D-3DFiOk_jgHt9S2sCUWzWdiQjGWTESU2eiI82PnYtC8f3EqJpVjc5m5hAmz9n7vVbMWHH-2Fm8-2FsM3RV11x7-2B3xhCbCln5h1QhcTq8KfbsroXkBo7jVpLvCyxboM7jaQ-2BPW-2B5VADtYU1SNeDtzRCf19z-2FUZYk3D8I42DlRdKAZPBS9Si7OhJYXIuyaRdli8PUgOg-2BGh7CDJkmfD-2B-2B87liaA2WIYvFJZGSYhJbTUcO9UMbaACgPltJo-2FlhSNwwWJ3-2BJyKm-2BeRgEXcMdg3zN7UURKpyBvy9aS19TFwnw6QQZpJ5KbIR6LePYpR-2Bdvod794HtjQqxyEfNiMqmsFiafoa2qL6qQerbcQ-3D-3D">Latin American Corporates Quarterly Rating Trends Dashboard &#8211; July 2024</a></p></blockquote>
<p>Downgrades and upgrades occurred during 2Q24 in nearly every Latin American country and corporate subsectors. There were four fallen angels and one rising star during 2Q24, compared to no cross-over credits during 1Q24 and three fallen angels and no rising stars during 4Q23.</p>
<p>Most of the downgrades to speculative-grade from investment-grade were due to the downgrade of Panama’s sovereign rating to ‘BB+’ from ‘BBB-’. The deteriorating operating environment strengthened the linkage between company credit profiles and the sovereign rating. Either full or partial corporate government ownership of the company or its systemic receipt of government subsidies and financial support was an additional consideration. The rising star was a Mexican company in the building &amp; construction sector.</p>
<p>As of June 2024, three publicly rated issuers in our Latin American corporates portfolio were rated ‘BBB-’/Negative and at risk of falling into high-yield territory. Only one was rated ‘BB+’/Positive, indicating it could be upgraded to investment grade.</p>
<p>For more information on corporate issuers on the edge of different rating categories see <a href="https://u7061146.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=u001.gqh-2BaxUzlo7XKIuSly0rC8cfT5JyHHadBahhultH0qU3ZAiIbjspp37-2B3Xt-2BG1BQTRIRxABd69gEccdoiLTNGGwC-2FLQ2uy63TKcrroj0P457wyqmEC-2F1TeoeoFIYDSzxR0ximgUDuBz6DidR2qA1OcmHWBfcBfF5K9zUYiMtk9Y-3DHrVi_jgHt9S2sCUWzWdiQjGWTESU2eiI82PnYtC8f3EqJpVjc5m5hAmz9n7vVbMWHH-2Fm8-2FsM3RV11x7-2B3xhCbCln5h1QhcTq8KfbsroXkBo7jVpLvCyxboM7jaQ-2BPW-2B5VADtYU1SNeDtzRCf19z-2FUZYk3D8I42DlRdKAZPBS9Si7OhJYXIuyaRdli8PUgOg-2BGh7CDJkmfD-2B-2B87liaA2WIYvFJZPAQ9SF0wkr-2Bw57-2F3EQgXcslS5ZJCxbS-2BcU4FB1Oc7m7msmjoVMc-2FsVXdEut2jkhsnDPOGcEVd0gGCXfwxChBFlyAva5N3297XIuhKdHDnWvi8WWqOvhA8F84PEuiHZpVA-3D-3D">Global Corporate Credits on the Cusp Monitor – June 2024</a>.</p>
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		<title>2022 Bonds &#038; Loans Event Brought Together 412 Financiers From 32 Countries</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/2022-bonds-loans-event-brought-together-412-financiers-from-32-countries/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loren Moss]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2023 19:05:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[BFSI - Financial Services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bonds & Loans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capital markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[caribbean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coconut grove]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[francisco vasconcelos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GFC Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[institutional finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[key biscayne]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[latin america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[miami]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ritz carlton]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=25651</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The 2023 event is taking place on the 27th &#038; 28th November 2023 at The Ritz-Carlton Key Biscayne, Miami....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This year’s edition of the world’s leading pan-Latin America &amp; Caribbean debt symposium brought together 412 senior attendees and 51 expert speakers from 32 countries to grow their capital markets businesses through targeted one-to-one meetings, high-level networking opportunities and market development discussions.</p>
<p><strong>This year’s event, which took place in Miami’s Coconut Grove featured:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>412 Senior Attendees</li>
<li>186 Institutions</li>
<li>51 Expert Speakers</li>
<li>200+ Pre-Arranged Meetings</li>
<li>160+ Issuers/Borrowers &amp; Investors</li>
<li>32 Countries Represented</li>
</ul>
<p>The organizers, GFC Media Group has already started planning for next year’s event which is taking place on the 27th &amp; 28th of this November at The Ritz-Carlton Key Biscayne, Miami (please add this event to your calendar by clicking the add to calendar buttons below).</p>
<p><strong>To discuss participation in this year’s event, please contact: <a href="mailto:Francisco.Vasconcelos@GFCMediaGroup.com?subject=Interest%20to%20Participate%20-%20Bonds%20%26%20Loans%20Latin%20America%20%26%20Caribbean%202023">Francisco.Vasconcelos@GFCMediaGroup.com</a>.</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Add the 2023 event to your calendar:</strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 7.5pt 0in;"><span style="font-size: 1.0pt;"><a title="Apple" href="https://response.gv-c.com/Mail/Click/328?a=C3200D43EE904470751021C554B24CA5&amp;r=92022E54A8BF672AA47716CA1FDC8DB0&amp;v=" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: blue; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><img decoding="async" id="_x0000_i1025" style="display: inline;" src="https://cdn.addevent.com/libs/imgs/icon-emd-share-apple-t1.png" alt="Apple" width="45" border="0" /></span></a> <a title="Google" href="https://response.gv-c.com/Mail/Click/328?a=AB1CA6449EB433F7457835A85AD0B4E8&amp;r=92022E54A8BF672AA47716CA1FDC8DB0&amp;v=" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: blue; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><img decoding="async" id="_x0000_i1026" style="display: inline;" src="https://cdn.addevent.com/libs/imgs/icon-emd-share-google-t1.png" alt="Google" width="45" border="0" /></span></a> <a title="Office 365" href="https://response.gv-c.com/Mail/Click/328?a=A7B8938529E1DF071D545A08E0DC6F4D&amp;r=92022E54A8BF672AA47716CA1FDC8DB0&amp;v=" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: blue; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><img decoding="async" id="_x0000_i1027" class="aligncenter" style="display: inline;" src="https://cdn.addevent.com/libs/imgs/icon-emd-share-office365-t1.png" alt="Office 365" width="45" border="0" /></span></a> <a title="Outlook" href="https://response.gv-c.com/Mail/Click/328?a=660521BCF8597935E275C0D51622886D&amp;r=92022E54A8BF672AA47716CA1FDC8DB0&amp;v=" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: blue; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><img decoding="async" id="_x0000_i1028" style="display: inline;" src="https://cdn.addevent.com/libs/imgs/icon-emd-share-outlook-t1.png" alt="Outlook" width="45" border="0" /></span></a> <a title="Outlook.com" href="https://response.gv-c.com/Mail/Click/328?a=62AF3E7ABC0FC5A197ED1A2751DFDAEC&amp;r=92022E54A8BF672AA47716CA1FDC8DB0&amp;v=" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: blue; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><img decoding="async" id="_x0000_i1029" style="display: inline;" src="https://cdn.addevent.com/libs/imgs/icon-emd-share-outlookcom-t1.png" alt="Outlook.com" width="45" border="0" /></span></a> <a title="Yahoo" href="https://response.gv-c.com/Mail/Click/328?a=864CDF18902893325BB646A39F414667&amp;r=92022E54A8BF672AA47716CA1FDC8DB0&amp;v=" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: blue; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><img decoding="async" id="_x0000_i1030" class="aligncenter" style="display: inline;" src="https://cdn.addevent.com/libs/imgs/icon-emd-share-yahoo-t1.png" alt="Yahoo" width="45" border="0" /></span></a></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Fitch Confirms Telefónica Movistar in Colombia at AAA</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/fitch-confirms-telefonica-movistar-in-colombia-at-aaa/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loren Moss]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Dec 2022 14:16:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[ICT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PressRelease - Edited & Rewritten From Contributed Information Submitted to Finance Colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[b2b]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ebidta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fabian hernandez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fitch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fitch ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fixed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[movistar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telecommunications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telefonica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telephony]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=25533</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Telefónica Movistar is the second largest telecommunications operator in Colombia, offering mobile, fixed &#038; B2B services....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Friday, risk rating agency <a href="https://www.fitchratings.com/">Fitch Ratings </a>announced that its rating for <a href="https://www.telefonica.co/">Telefónica Movistar in Colombia</a> at &#8216;AAA (col)&#8217; and &#8216;F1+ (col)&#8217;. The outlook for the long-term rating is stable, and the ratings firm also assigned the rating of &#8216;AAA (col)&#8217; to the issuance of 2019 ordinary bonds of 2019 for $500 billion Colombian pesos.</p>
<p>Fitch says that it took into consideration that the company will maintain its market share in both mobile and fixed services through investments and renewals in the network. This dynamic should support EBITDA generation and stable leverage. Telefónica Movistar is the second largest telecommunications operator in Colombia, offering mobile, fixed and business-to-business (B2B) services.</p>
<p>&#8220;<a href="https://www.movistar.com.co/">Movistar Colombia</a> is part of the life of Colombians, from their devices to their homes and companies, that makes us a privileged actor in the digital transformation of the country, to be able to influence the well-being of workers and our suppliers, allies, shareholders and users in general, we provide them with a value offer that we hope will meet and exceed their expectations. This rating reaffirms that we must continue to position ourselves as a key player in the market, continue to deploy fiber optics in Colombia, with which we hope to reach more than 5.5 million homes by the end of 2024.&#8221; said Fabián Hernández, CEO of Telefónica Movistar Colombia.</p>
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		<title>2022 Bonds &#038; Loans Latin America &#038; Caribbean Event Successfully Held In Miami</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/2022-bonds-loans-latin-america-caribbean-event-successfully-held-in-miami/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loren Moss]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2022 19:48:30 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[BFSI - Financial Services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[baruc saez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bogotá]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[covid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[event]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GFC Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[institutional debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investment Banking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[itau]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[latin america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[miami]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ritz carlton]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=25310</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[412 professionals attended the event this year representing 186 companies from 32 different countries and territories....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The end of November saw another successful session of the Bonds &amp; Loans Latin America &amp; Caribbean event, 2022 edition, organized by British firm GFC Media. The event continues to grow after moving from Bogotá to Miami during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p>
<p>The event is the most senior corporate and investment banking event focused on institutional debt in Latin America and The Caribbean. As usual, Finance Colombia was in attendance. This year’s event took place at The Ritz Carlton Coconut Grove in Miami.</p>
<p>Feedback on the event has been very positive. Baruc Saez of Itaú bank said to “share views, hear opinions and exchange ideas with other banks, issuers, rating agencies and investor. I think it’s a great forum – it is not very often we go to an event where you meet so many different players and participants. It is the only one in the region where we can go and meet the issuers, rating agencies and the investors in a very open dialogue.”</p>
<p>412 professionals attended the event this year representing 186 companies from 32 different countries and territories. A date for next years event has not yet been made public, but interested attendees and exhibitors can <a href="https://bondsloans.com/">contact GFC Media here.</a></p>
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		<title>The World’s Leading Pan-Latin American &#038; Caribbean Debt Event Returns To Miami This November</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/the-worlds-leading-pan-latin-american-caribbean-debt-event-returns-to-miami-this-november/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loren Moss]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Oct 2022 18:42:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[BFSI - Financial Services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[andrew stark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bonds & Loans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capital markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[caribbean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[equity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GFC Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[latin america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loans]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=24899</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Bonds &#038; Loans Latin America &#038; Caribbean Conference: 29th &#038; 30th November, The Ritz-Carlton Coconut Grove, Miami.
...]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The world’s leading pan-Latin American &amp; Caribbean debt event will bring together senior decision-makers from key sovereigns, corporates, investors, bankers and regulators. This unique pan-regional gathering will provide unparalleled face-to-face networking opportunities; 6–12-month macro outlook for the capital markets community; define and analyze the roadmap for raising local capital in 2023; and connect recent issuers and corporates with multi-LatAm &amp; Caribbean Financial Istitutions, governments and international players.<br />
Featuring over 55 expert speakers and connecting over 450+ of the most senior borrowers, investors, bankers, policy makers and market practitioners from across LatAm &amp; the Caribbean; the event remains a &#8220;must attend&#8221; for leading CEOs, CFOs and Treasurers.<br />
We are proud to announce that we are a Supporting Partner at the Bonds &amp; Loans Latin America &amp; Caribbean Conference, hosted by GFC Media Group.</p>
<p>To view the latest agenda, speakers and companies that participate, download the brochure here: <a href="https://bondsloans.com/events/latinamerica#brochure">https://bondsloans.com/events/latinamerica#brochure</a></p>
<p>To register as a delegate and take advantage of our discount please <a href="https://na.eventscloud.com/ereg/index.php?eventid=675506&amp;">register online here</a> or contact Andrew Stark on <a href="mailto:Andrew.Stark@GFCMediaGroup.com">Andrew.Stark@GFCMediaGroup.com</a> and quote our unique code: <strong>FC20</strong></p>
<p><em>GFC Media Group is </em><em>a leading producer of financial conferences, online market intelligence platforms and awards, which in turn facilitates idea-sharing and networking between corporates, SMEs, government entities, advisors, regulators, bankers and funds. At GFC Media Group our aim is to improve connectivity between companies looking to raise capital and investors seeking to deploy it.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em> </em><strong><em>GFC Media Group Press / Marketing contact:<br />
</em></strong><em><br />
Andrew Stark</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>GFC Media Group<br />
Tel: 44(0)20 7045 0923<br />
Email: </em><a href="mailto:Jessica.Wheater@GFCMediaGroup.com/Andrew.Stark@GFCMediaGroup.com"><em>Andrew.Stark@GFCMediaGroup.com</em></a></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><em> </em>Finance Colombia is a media partner with GFC Media for this event.</p>
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		<title>What Jumps Out &#8211; Out Of The Box Bonds</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/what-jumps-out-out-of-the-box-bonds/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rupert Stebbings]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2021 23:21:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[OpEd, Expert, or Guest Contribution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[20g]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[4g]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[5g]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[argos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bangkok expressway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bloomberg screens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bogota metro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cali freeway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[central nippon expressway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[concession]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[el condor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grupo argos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mackquarie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medellin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[odinsa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ppp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sout america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[toll concession]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tunnel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zhejiang expressway]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=23077</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Here is hoping that Bogota Metro or Cali Freeway will one day be names we might all buy and sell in the market....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week we saw a groundbreaking bond issuance of $184 million USD which was carried out by <a href="https://www.odinsa.com/en/">Odinsa</a>, the concession arm of <a href="https://www.grupoargos.com/">Grupo Argos</a> and which for the first time in Colombia was wholly dedicated to a sole infrastructure project.</p>
<p>The underlying asset was the tunnel that links Medellin with the international airport. Back in the mists of time there was only a single lane road for visitors to traverse, then around a decade ago half the route was upgraded to a double lane highway which reduced the travel time to around an hour. Then in August 2019, El Condor, after years of studies, investigations, appeals and finally constructions, inaugurated the longest tunnel in South America &#8211; which they soon after sold to Grupo Argos/Odinsa.</p>
<p>The object of this week&#8217;s exercise was to reduce the cost of debt related to the purchase and that was successfully achieved with total demand of $305 million USD for the 8 year bonds at a bid/cover of 1.66x. It has been a very busy week for the group who announced just a few days ago a strategic alliance with <a href="https://www.macquarie.com/us/en.html">Macquarie</a>, one the largest infrastructure players in the world &#8211; they will jointly drive ahead a portfolio of assets valuing $1.4 billion USD, that work may include the expansion of the aforementioned tunnel due to its success.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Rupert’s opinions &amp; analysis as an independent expert contributor are his own and not necessarily those of Finance Colombia or the BVC.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Perhaps the only disappointment here was the time that it has taken for Colombia to wake up to the possibilities when it comes to funding large scale infrastructure projects. More years ago than I care to remember, I can recall merrily trading equity names from all over Asia that were directly related to highway projects and even today there are <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/">Bloomberg screens</a> with lists of stocks such as Bangkok Expressway, Zhejiang Expressway or even Central Nippon Expressway. As we can see, whilst there is little imagination when it comes to names, we are talking about multiple countries to which we can add Malaysia and India as well as many others. As well as stocks there are bonds, derivatives and warrants.</p>
<p>The root of this was the enormous mega-structure build out across the Asian region in the 1980&#8217;s &amp; 1990&#8217;s which still continues to some extent, but for some years now Colombia&#8217;s 4G program has been one of the largest infrastructure projects on earth. As overseas funds visited and heard the story of the 4G build out, the subject of financing would come up in conversation.</p>
<p>As experienced emerging market investors there was some incredulity that there was no way to invest directly in these projects, neither the equity or bond markets were open to them &#8211; Asian governments had spoiled them.</p>
<p>Hopefully as 4G becomes 5G and 20G one day down the road, the authorities, investment banks and the consortium involved can think a little further out of the box and perhaps circumvent much of the stress involved with the financing of 4G.</p>
<p>Odinsa has demonstrated the appetite that there is to get involved, perhaps easier given that the tunnel is already revenue generating, however no doubt the risk reward could be suitably adjusted in order to attract investors at an earlier stage of projects; given they are government driven the risk is anyway somewhat mitigated.</p>
<p>Here is hoping that Bogota Metro or Cali Freeway will one day be names we might all buy and sell in the market.</p>
<p>That is about it for today &#8211; remember these are just themes that jump out at me &#8211; please refer to your local analyst, economist, salesperson or soothsayer for more details.</p>
<p><em>My regards to all,</em></p>
<p><em>Roops</em></p>
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		<title>What Jumps Out &#8211; Fedesarrollo (June)</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/what-jumps-out-fedesarrollo-june/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rupert Stebbings]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2021 20:57:49 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OpEd, Expert, or Guest Contribution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bancolombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cementos aros]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[centralbanks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ecopetrol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedesarrollo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[financial opinion survey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rupert stebbings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[smci]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stock market confidence indices]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=22506</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Monday saw the latest surveys released by Fedesarrollo - the Financial Opinion Survey (FOS) &#038; Stock Market Confidence Indices (SMCI) - for the month of June. The overall confidence number stands at 96.97% which is up 5.1% from May - breaking that down we see other improvements....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Monday saw the latest surveys released by <a href="https://www.fedesarrollo.org.co/">Fedesarrollo </a>&#8211; the Financial Opinion Survey (FOS) &amp; Stock Market Confidence Indices (SMCI) &#8211; for the month of June. Please find below both the links and an executive summary of the latest findings.</p>
<p><strong>RATES:</strong> By the end of 2020, 50% of analysts foresee an increase of 25bps in rates to 2% whilst 27.8% are expecting no change. In 12 months’ time, the consensus is that the Central Bank will have increased rates to 2.50%.</p>
<p><strong>GROWTH:</strong> Expectations continue to grow. For 2020 the consensus is now at 5.5% &#8211; up 0.2% MoM. This is still below the Government&#8217;s 6% projection, but we are moving in that direction.</p>
<p><strong>INFLATION:</strong> The May reading of 3.30% was much higher than expected and it is expected to rise again to 3.60% in June. The YE expectation is now for 3.68%, a large increase from the 3.24% a month ago.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Rupert’s opinions &amp; analysis as an independent expert contributor are his own and not necessarily those of Finance Colombia or the BVC.</em></p></blockquote>
<p><strong>PESO: </strong>The most devilish of all to predict &#8211; even for the next month. For the end of 2021 there has been little change &#8211; $3600.</p>
<p><strong>MARKETS:</strong> Traders are expecting both 2024 &amp; 2028 bond yields to remain solid over the next 3 months. In the case of 2024 77.8% are expecting a yield of 4-5% (4.63% currently) and 86.1% expect the 2028 to trade between 6-7% (6.58%).</p>
<p><strong>INVESTMENTS:</strong> Index-Linked Corporate Bonds (47.22%) &amp; those pegged to the Central Bank (41.67%) are the top picks &#8211; there has been a jump in local equities from 10% in May to 27.78% in June.</p>
<p><strong>MSCI COLCAP:</strong> There is a somewhat cautious tone with the index &#8211; close to 85% expect it to rise over the next three months but proportionately more (45.5%) expect a modest increase when compared to last month (35.1%).</p>
<p><strong>PICKS: </strong>Financials (85%) and Oil (70%) are the preferred sectors whilst in terms of stocks <a href="https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal">Ecopetrol </a>(55%), <a href="https://argos.co/en/">Cementos Argos</a> (40%) &amp; <a href="https://www.grupobancolombia.com/wps/portal/acerca-de">Bancolombia</a> (35%) are the top choices.</p>
<p><strong>Please find below the link to the full FOS report (English):</strong></p>
<p><a href="https://tradersbvc.com.co/categorias/productos?cp=NzE=">https://tradersbvc.com.co/categorias/productos?cp=NzE=</a></p>
<p>________________________________________</p>
<p><strong>Sticking with the markets the SMCI survey for June reflected an increase in confidence when compared to May.</strong></p>
<p>The overall confidence number stands at 96.97% which is up 5.1% from May &#8211; breaking that down we see other improvements.</p>
<ul>
<li>The Buy-on-Dips Confidence Index reached 59.26%, which represents an increase of 7.6% compared to the past month and of 15.5% relative to 2020.</li>
<li>The Crash Confidence Index reached 71.43%, up 5.8% from May and 32.5% versus June 2020.</li>
<li>Finally, the Valuation Confidence Index reached 90.74%, which was down slightly (0.3%) from May.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Please find below the link to the full SMCI report (English): </strong></p>
<p><a href="https://tradersbvc.com.co/categorias/productos?cp=NzI=">https://tradersbvc.com.co/categorias/productos?cp=NzI=</a></p>
<p>________________________________________</p>
<p><em>That is about it for today &#8211; remember these are just themes that jump out at me &#8211; please refer to your local analyst, economist, salesperson or soothsayer for more details.</em></p>
<p>My regards to all,</p>
<p>Roops</p>
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		<title>What Jumps Out: Band-Aid (or, Colombia&#8217;s Dire Economic Straits Need A Bit More)</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/what-jumps-out-band-aid-or-colombias-dire-economic-straits-need-a-bit-more/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rupert Stebbings]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 May 2021 22:17:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[OpEd, Expert, or Guest Contribution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alberto carrasquilla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[band aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[benchmark bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bvc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colcap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[covid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[covid-19]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Credit Rating]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance minister]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investment grade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iván Duque]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jose manuel restrepo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[latam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[minister of commerce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rupert stebbings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vat]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=22272</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Against the backdrop of the images we have seen, it appears almost churlish to discuss Colombia's investment grade credit rating, however its removal would have more effect on those protesting than most of them could imagine....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The world has been watching this week as Colombia does its best impression of a country divided. Images have been scattered all over the world. There is right and there is wrong, there is real news and fake news &#8211; but none of it reflects well on Colombia.</p>
<p>Finance Minister (Alberto) Carrasquilla is no longer the Finance Minister and has been replaced by the Minister of Commerce Jose Manuel Restrepo, who appears to be &#8216;on message&#8217; immediately saying that will be no extra taxes that affect the middle and lower classes &#8211; that effectively takes out VAT increase and an expansion of the tax base.</p>
<p>That is not going to do the trick, especially in the case of the tax base: This is the third time such a proposal has been withdrawn because of political motivations, but it is a move that eventually has to be made, a country can&#8217;t sustain itself with so few paying taxes at source. The problem is that in this instance the additional VAT charges were going to make such a change overtly painful, especially for the middle-income group. This tax base component should be moving ahead &#8211; within the OECD Colombia has about the biggest headline corporate tax rate and about the lowest contribution from individuals; that isn&#8217;t sustainable. Once again, we are heading for a &#8216;Band Aid&#8217; solution as opposed to the structural change that the Colombian tax code requires.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Rupert’s opinions &amp; analysis as an independent expert contributor are his own and not necessarily those of Finance Colombia or the BVC.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Again, setting aside the fact that most of those protesting have several other complaints beyond the tax reform, much of the problem has been optics and messaging. The issue now is that having stirred up a hornet’s nest, the government will need to find a solution using the traditional source of most taxes: corporations and the wealthy. There won&#8217;t be a lot of sympathy for the second group, nor for the first in reality, but the companies already pay their fair share and further burdening them won&#8217;t help the recovery. This time around it may not be headline rates but the removal of subsidies, however it adds up, to the same in the end.</p>
<p>The social uprising (is that too melodramatic?) is being handled with 10 days of meetings involving most everybody in the country. To that end the protesters, the vast majority of whom have been peaceful, have gotten their way. The key is that they are not just listened to, but that action is taken. One of the complaints of those currently on the street is that during the protests of 2019 the same &#8216;dialogues&#8217; were held, promises made…and nothing happened.</p>
<p>Against the backdrop of the images we have seen, it appears almost churlish to discuss Colombia&#8217;s investment grade credit rating, however its removal would have more effect on those protesting than most of them could imagine. For that reason, it is vital—beyond vital—to get a tax reform penned and passed ASAP. The country economically is in a financial hole and cannot afford more lost working days, infrastructure damage or a further loss of confidence.</p>
<p>COVID has ravaged the country, vaccination levels are near the back of the pack, even in LatAm, and people are understandably frustrated by the situation, but the country has to move forward, and the tax reform needs to be re-submitted in an acceptable form in order for that to be achieved. The longer the debate goes on, the further the damage will be. The new cross-bench group who will look at proposals needs to complete their work without delay; ideally something simple so as to avoid lengthy debate. Middle- and low-Income groups need to be made comfortable, frankly whatever it takes to bring some calm, if only because coming down the road are other reforms including the health sector…and there have been plenty of banners to be seen objecting to that process.</p>
<p>Recent macro data has been solid with retail sales and industrial production beating expectations, Confidence levels inching up, and unemployment, while too high, coming down steadily. But all this could be derailed if the government doesn&#8217;t work speedily. Both foreigners reading the press and locals looking out of the windows will be equally reluctant to invest if the current situation continues. Inflation edged up in April to 1.95%, no reason to panic but roadblocks over any period of time will only push it higher as goods fail to reach the market.</p>
<p>Finance Minister Restrepo has publicly stated that there is no reason for Colombia to lose its investment grade and that he will be fighting to make that the case. That needs to represent 99% of his priority list right now.</p>
<p>In the markets the COLCAP took a leg down on Monday, as did the Peso. We also have seen benchmark 2024 bonds move from 4.35% to a high of 4.89% since the end of last week. All of these have created trading opportunities with all three products having stabilized and have now recovered some of the losses, but the strength of that recovery will now be proportional to improvement in the situation.</p>
<p>These are going to be long days in Colombia but as ever it is darkest before the dawn.</p>
<p>________________________________________</p>
<p>That is about it for today. Remember these are just themes that jump out at me. Please refer to your local analyst, economist, salesperson or soothsayer for more details.</p>
<p>My regards to all,</p>
<p>Roops</p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><em>Above image provided by Rupert Stebbings</em></p>
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		<title>More Turmoil At EPM: CEO Alvaro Rendón Dares Medellín Mayor Daniel Quintero To Fire Him</title>
		<link>https://www.financecolombia.com/more-turmoil-at-epm-ceo-alvaro-rendon-dares-medellin-mayor-daniel-quintero-to-fire-him/</link>
					<comments>https://www.financecolombia.com/more-turmoil-at-epm-ceo-alvaro-rendon-dares-medellin-mayor-daniel-quintero-to-fire-him/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loren Moss]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2021 05:48:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alvaro rendon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[board of directors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ceo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[daniel quintero]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empresas publicas de medellin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[epm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Manager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grupo epm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[labor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[resignation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sinpro]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.financecolombia.com/?p=21690</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[EPM General Manager Alvaro Rendón says he will resign only after meeting with the Board of Directors, despite Medellín Mayor Daniel Quintero's request for his head; this just days after Quintero dismissed Rendon's ouster as politically motivated false rumors....]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just days after Medellin’s mayor denied any distance between himself and his appointed CEO of Medellín’s<a href="https://www.epm.com.co/site/"> municipally owned utility conglomerate EPM, </a>yesterday General Manager Alvaro Guillermo Rendón submitted a letter of resignation to Mayor Quintero saying that while he respects the mayor’s legal authority to remove him from his position, he does not agree with the mayor’s repeated requests asking for his resignation. This comes after Mayor Daniel Quintero sent out a tweet (translated here) in response to rumors that Rendón was on his way out:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>&#8220;The EPM thing is not true, the manager has been doing a magnificent job in Empresas Públicas de Medellín and will continue to do so,&#8221;</em> — <a href="https://www.financecolombia.com/from-tomato-thrower-to-banana-republican-can-medellins-mayor-daniel-quintero-learn-good-governance-please-op-ed/">Daniel Quintero</a></p>
<p>But now, Rendón is saying that yes, Quintero has repeatedly sought his resignation. The past year has been tumultuous and controversial for EPM, with mass board resignations, <a href="https://www.financecolombia.com/interview-epms-sinpro-labor-union-president-olga-lucia-arango-expresses-grave-concerns-on-utilitys-leadership-political-interference/">labor unrest</a>, <a href="https://www.financecolombia.com/in-deepening-crisis-at-epm-labor-union-demands-ceo-explain-private-gym-luxury-office-remodel-despite-austerity-orders/">investigations</a>, and at Quintero’s direction, <a href="https://www.financecolombia.com/epms-hidroituango-mediation-talks-with-contractors-collapse-warring-lawsuits-filed/">a mammoth lawsuit against contractors </a>currently building EPM’s troubled Hidroituango hydroelectric project.</p>
<p>In a scathing letter sent to the mayor, Rendón, who was until now seen as a puppet and conduit for Quintero’s micromanagement of EPM, acknowledged that the mayor has the right to fire him, but since Quintero instead was asking for his resignation, he would call an extraordinary meeting of the board of directors, all Quintero appointees, to discuss the request and its implications. Though EPM is owned by the city of Medellín, it operates as a multinational corporation owning several subsidiaries in Colombia and throughout Latin America. The utility also operates a telecommunications joint venture, TIGO UNE with international telecom company Millicom and issues billions of dollars of debt on the international capital markets.</p>
<p>Rendon’s letter is shown below translated, with an image of the original in Spanish, following.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>Medellín, January 31, 2021</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>Doctor</em><br />
<em>DANIEL QUINTERO CALLE</em><br />
<em>Mayor of Medellín</em><br />
<em>City</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>Mister Mayor:</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>Regarding the request that you have made to me directly and by other means to resign from the position of General Manager of Grupo EPM, I want to express to you that I know and respect your authority legal to remove the official who exercises this position.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>However, to the extent that you are requesting my voluntary participation in that decision, I want to express to you that the answer will be given to you officially after hearing from the distinguished members of the Board of Directors of the organization that I guide and evaluate the implications that an untimely exit may cause to all target audiences, and especially, the impact this may have on the capital markets, with the financial, investment and international rating consequences for EPM.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>In order to evaluate these implications, and the resignation that you have repeatedly and by various means requested of me, and taking into account what the Framework Agreement for Relations between the Municipality of Medellin &#8211; Empresas Públicas de Medellín ESP says, I would like to request an extraordinary and urgent meeting of the Board of Directors.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>I think it is necessary to analyze before that collegial body of company management, over which you preside, the possible effects of a resignation or removal, always thinking about the present and the future of EPM.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>It is good to remember that the change of General Manager must respond to objective reasons, in accordance with the results of his management, and after carrying out an evaluation based on objective models, as prescribed by chapter 4.7 of the Corporate Governance code:</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 160px;"><em>“EPM has an evaluation methodology for the General Manager, which is described in complementary documents that are part of the“ General Framework of the Group&#8217;s Corporate Governance ”, as explained in Annex No.3. In general terms, the Board of Directors carries out a systemic process that allows it to show achievements and challenges of the general manager’s stewardship in terms of their results and methods to obtain them (what and how), being able to use the General Manager&#8217;s self-evaluation, the evaluation by of the Board of Directors and the evaluation by the top-level management team; its results will be disclosed in the public rendering of accounts and in the Annual Corporate Governance Report. This mechanism will be applied at least annually.”</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;">
<em>With this letter I reply to you and the country of the aforementioned request for resignation.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>Sincerely,</em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><em>ÁLVARO GUILLERMO RENDÓN LÓPEZ</em><br />
<em>General Manager EPM</em></p>
<div id="attachment_21691" style="width: 1090px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1.jpg"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-21691" class="size-full wp-image-21691" src="https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1.jpg" alt="CEO Alvaro Rendón Dares Medellín Mayor Daniel Quintero To Fire Him" width="1080" height="1401" srcset="https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1.jpg 1080w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1-370x480.jpg 370w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1-740x960.jpg 740w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1-193x250.jpg 193w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1-768x996.jpg 768w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1-270x350.jpg 270w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1-347x450.jpg 347w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-1-116x150.jpg 116w" sizes="(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-21691" class="wp-caption-text">CEO Alvaro Rendón Dares Medellín Mayor Daniel Quintero To Fire Him</p></div>
<div id="attachment_21692" style="width: 1090px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2.jpg"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-21692" class="size-full wp-image-21692" src="https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2.jpg" alt="CEO Alvaro Rendón Dares Medellín Mayor Daniel Quintero To Fire Him" width="1080" height="1396" srcset="https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2.jpg 1080w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2-371x480.jpg 371w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2-743x960.jpg 743w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2-193x250.jpg 193w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2-768x993.jpg 768w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2-271x350.jpg 271w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2-348x450.jpg 348w, https://www.financecolombia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Rendon-2-116x150.jpg 116w" sizes="(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-21692" class="wp-caption-text">CEO Alvaro Rendón Dares Medellín Mayor Daniel Quintero To Fire Him</p></div>
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